Electricity prices in Czechia 2024
In 2024, the average wholesale day-ahead electricity price in Czechia was 2.074 Kč /kWh (▼15% vs 2023). Below is the month-by-month breakdown plus a chart of how prices moved through the year.
Monthly breakdown — 2024
| Month | CZK/MWh | CZK/kWh | MW |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 2024 | 2,018.60 Kč | 2.019 Kč | 8,204 |
| February 2024 | 1,683.23 Kč | 1.683 Kč | 7,595 |
| March 2024 | 1,595.25 Kč | 1.595 Kč | 7,159 |
| April 2024 | 1,549.02 Kč | 1.549 Kč | 6,771 |
| May 2024 | 1,680.55 Kč | 1.681 Kč | 6,289 |
| June 2024 | 1,858.07 Kč | 1.858 Kč | 6,377 |
| July 2024 | 1,700.19 Kč | 1.700 Kč | 6,076 |
| August 2024 | 2,160.74 Kč | 2.161 Kč | 6,113 |
| September 2024 | 1,989.67 Kč | 1.990 Kč | 6,445 |
| October 2024 | 2,170.14 Kč | 2.170 Kč | 6,904 |
| November 2024 | 3,248.08 Kč | 3.248 Kč | 7,724 |
| December 2024 | 3,231.37 Kč | 3.231 Kč | 7,483 |
Czechia generates around 36 TWh annually from its six VVER reactors at Dukovany and Temelín — over 40% of the national supply — making nuclear the backbone of the system. ČEPS, the national TSO, operates the CZ bidding zone synchronously inside the Central European block and runs the OTE day-ahead market. Lignite from the Most basin still provides ~32% of generation but is scheduled to phase out by 2038.
Two new EPR1200-class reactors are under construction at Dukovany — first concrete poured in 2024, commercial operation targeted for 2036. Wind has been politically constrained for decades and contributes under 1% of generation; solar, by contrast, has expanded to over 4 GW following the 2023 net-billing reform.
Czechia is a large net exporter, with around 14 TWh of surplus heading west to Germany and south to Austria each year.